A Short Track is of meters with more safety precautions like guards etc. Both men and women can take active participation in this sport. It is a racing. Two international-size hockey rinks (60 meters by 30 meters) fit inside a long track oval. Short track. Hockey rink. meters = laps. Long track. First appearing on the Olympic scene at Calgary , short track competition quickly integrated into the core group of medal events. While. KOREYSKAYA KOSMETIKA OTZIVI GO FOREX

In both speed skating and short track, a skater is considered to have finished the race as soon as the tip of a skate touches or passes the finish line after the final lap of the distance. If the skater slides across the finish line on their body after taking a fall, the tip of their skate is still used to determine their finish time or position.

Track Unsurprisingly, the track used in the short track is shorter than the one used for speed skating. The standard speed skating track is the exact same size as the track used for outdoor Olympic track races— meters. Short track speed skating takes place on an ice track that measures a mere Equipment The nature of the competition format, speeds reached in the races, and the tight turns on the short track speed skating track necessitate wearing different equipment. For example, short-track competitors wear helmets because the risk of falling is much higher when racing others — they also wear rigid boots to have more control when navigating right turns races.

With lots of tight turns, short-track athletes need rigid skates made of stiff materials to maintain control of their trajectory. The length of the blades on the skates for the short track is also shorter, typically falling between 30—45cm for short track versus 40—55cm for speed skating. Because the turns are wider and the straightaways are longer in speed skating, the boot portion of the ice skates is more flexible and features a hinge mechanism on the heel to help the blade stay in contact with the ice when the athlete lifts his or her leg.

The Winter Olympics in Beijing will feature speed skating events, seven for men and seven for women, with a total competitor quota of athletes. The speed skating events all take place on a meter track. Olympic speed skating events include the following: Men: m, m, m, m, 10,m, mass start, and team pursuit Women: m, m, m, m, m, mass start, and team pursuit Unlike in the individual events, in team pursuit speed skating races, there are rounds: quarterfinals, semifinals, and finals.

In each heat, two teams of three skaters compete in a single-elimination format with the winning team advancing. However, World War I put an end to the plans of Olympic competition, and it was not until the winter sports week in Chamonix in —retroactively awarded Olympic status—that ice speed skating reached the Olympic programme. It was the only time an allround Olympic gold medal has been awarded in speed skating.

Norwegian and Finnish skaters won all the gold medals in World Championships between the world wars, with Latvians and Austrians visiting the podium in the European Championships. At the time, North American races were usually conducted pack-style, similar to the marathon races in the Netherlands, but the Olympic races were to be held over the four ISU-approved distances.

The ISU approved the suggestion that the Olympic speed skating competitions should be held as pack-style races, and Americans won all four gold medals. Canada won five medals, all silver and bronze, while defending World Champion Clas Thunberg stayed at home, protesting against this form of racing. Norwegian, Swedish, Finnish and Japanese skating leaders protested to the USOC , condemning the manner of competition, and expressing the wish that mass start races were never to be held again at the Olympics.

However, ISU adopted the short track speed skating branch, with mass start races on shorter tracks, in , arranged international competitions from , and brought them back to the Olympics in Women's competitions[ edit ] In the s, women began to be accepted in ISU speed skating competitions. Although women's races had been held in North America for some time and competed at the Winter Olympics in a demonstration event, the ISU did not organise official competitions until However, Zofia Nehringowa set the first official world record in The women's long track speed skating was since dominated by East Germany and later reunified Germany , who have won 15 of 35 Olympic gold medals in women's long track since Technical developments[ edit ] A skater in full body-covering suit Artificial ice entered the long-track competitions with the Winter Olympics , and the competitions in on Lake Misurina were the last Olympic competitions on natural ice.

Lidia Skoblikova won two gold medals in and four in Similar speed increases are shown in the other distances. Professionalism[ edit ] After the season, European long-track skaters founded a professional league, International Speedskating League, which included Ard Schenk , three-time Olympic gold medallist in , as well as five Norwegians, four other Dutchmen, three Swedes, and a few other skaters.

Jonny Nilsson , world champion and Olympic gold medallist, was the driving force behind the league, which folded in for economic reasons, and ISU also excluded tracks hosting professional races from future international championships. Racing[ edit ] All races are held in pairs, except for the new Mass Start event , for which two lanes on the track are used. Skaters wear bands around their upper arm to identify which lane they started in. The colours are white for inner lane and red for outer lane.

At the back straight, the skaters switch lanes, which causes them both to cover the same distance per lap. When both skaters emerge from the corner at exactly the same time, the person currently in the inner lane will have to let the outer lane pass in front of him. This usually does not cause any problems, as the person in the inner lane will generally move much faster than the person in the outer lane.

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What's the difference between short track and long track speedskating at Winter Olympics?

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